Episodes Notes:
Parking Laws Are Strangling America

Sources & Citations

Citations reference first appearance, without repeating for subsequent usage:
[00:45] ASU: Transit-oriented development helps cities ease off the gas (2014)
[01:52] The Verge: Why 'SimCity' has no parking lots, and other insights from the lead designer (2013)
[05:42] US District Court: United States v. Nationals City Lines, 118 F. Supp. 465 (N.D. III. 1953)
[05:55] The New York Times: Police Lift Ban on Night Parking (1947)
[08:20] Donald C. Shoup: The High Cost of Free Parking (2004 Manuscript)
[09:08] UCLA/Donald C. Shoup: The trouble with minimum parking requirements (1999)
[09:29] Journal of American Planning Association/Donald C. Shoup: An Opportunity to Reduce Minimum Parking Requirements (1995)
[09:45] Henry Grabar: Paved Paradise: How Parking Explains the World (link to purchase, 2023)
[11:56] ITE: Parking Generation Manual, 5th Edition (link to purchase, 2023)
[16:03] City of Phoenix: Chapter 7: Development of Standard of General Applicability (2011)
[19:15] Journal of Planning Education and Research/Donald C. Shoup: The High Cost of Free Parking (1997)
[19:17] The Washington Post: Why free street parking could be costing you hundreds more in rent (2023)
[19:29] Access/Michael Manville & Donald Shoup: People, Parking, and Cities (2004)
[20:07] Sightline Institute: Who Pays for Parking? (2013)
[22:10] D Magazine: The City of Dallas is Putting Parking Spots in Its Crosshairs (2021)
[23:02] PNAS: The role of concrete in life cycle greenhouse gas emissions of US buildings and pavements (2021)
[23:19] EPA: Reduce Urban Heat Island Effect
[24:28] Strong Towns: Fayetteville Eliminates Minimum Parking Requirements (2015)
[25:12] Bloomberg: Buffalo Becomes First City to Bid Minimum Parking Goodbye (2017)
[25:20] Streetsblog USA: Hartford Eliminates Parking Minimums Citywide (2017)
[25:27] Parking Reform Network: Progress on Parking Mandates Map
[25:46] Pittsburgh City Paper: Pittsburgh mayor introduces bill to ease parking requirements for row houses (2020)
[26:04] Strong Towns: One Line of Your Zoning Code Can Make a World of Difference (2019)
[26:19] Global News: Edmonton removes minimum parking requirements city-wide (2020)